Kindergarten



Topic 1- Numbers 0 to 5
1) count:
2) one: a single quantity
3) two: one greater than one; one less than three
4) three: one greater than two; one less than two
5) number: 
6) four: one greater than three; one less than five
7) five: one greater than four; one less than six
8) zero: no objects; a cardinal number indicating an empty set
9) order: arrangement according to size, amount or value
10) number line: 
11) first: number one (an ordinal number)
12) second: position after first (an ordinal number)
13) third: the position after second (an ordinal number)
14) fourth: the number after three
15) fifth: the number after four 
16) last: 


Topic 2- Compare Numbers 0 to 5
1) equal:
2) same number as:
3) compare: to describe whether amounts or sizes are the same as, less than, or greater than each other
4) group:
5) greater than:
6) less than:
7) model: 


Topic 3- Numbers 6 to 10
1) six: one greater than five; one less than seven
2) seven: one greater than six; one less than eight
3) eight: one greater than seven; one less than nine
4) nine: one greater than eight; one less than ten
5) ten: one greater than nine; one less than eleven


Topic 4- Compare Numbers 0 to 10


Topic 5- Collect, Sort, and Compare Data
1) category: a group or set into which things with common attributes are sorted
2) chart: 
2) sort: 
3) tally mark: 


Topic 6- Understand Addition
1) put together:
2) in all:
3) addition sentence:
4) add: to join two sets
5) plus sign (+): add to; a symbol that shows addition
6) equal sign (=): 
7) equation:
8) sum: 
9) part: 
10: whole:


Topic 7- Understand Subtraction
1) left: 
2) take apart:
3) minus sign (-): a symbol that shows subtraction
4) subtract: taking apart or comparing sets
5) take away: 
6) difference:
7) subtraction sentence: 



Topic 8- Addition and Subtraction 0 to 10
1) break apart: 
2) number bond:
3) operation:


Topic 9- Count and Represent Numbers 11 to 20
1) eleven: 10 ones and 1 one
2) twelve: 10 ones and 2 ones
3) thirteen: 10 ones and 3 ones
4) fourteen: 10 ones and 4 ones
5) fifteen: 10 ones and 5 ones
6) sixteen: 10 ones and 6 ones
7) seventeen: 10 ones and 7 ones
8) eighteen: 10 ones and 8 ones
9) nineteen: 10 ones and 9 ones
10) twenty: 20 ones
11) row:



Topic 10- Sums and Differences to 20


Topic 11- Recite Number Names to 100
1) pattern:
2) ones: 
3) tens: set of 10 ones
4) column:
5) hundred chart:
6) decade: 


Topic 12- Identify, Compare, and Compose 2-Dimensional (2-D) Figures
1) sides: the line segments that form a polygon
2) vertex (corner): the point where two sides of a polygon meet
3) next to: positional word
4) above: positional word
5) beside: positional word
6) behind: positional word
7) below: positional word
8) circle: a plane curve equidistant from the center
9) triangle: a two-dimensional, or flat, shape with 3 straight sides and 3 vertices
10) two-dimensional figure:
11) square: a two-dimensional, or flat, shape with 4 straight sides of equal length and 4 square vertices
12) rectangle: a two-dimensional, or flat, shape with 4 straight sides and 4 square vertices
13) in front of:


Topic 13- Identify, Compare, and Compose 3-Dimensional (3-D) Figures
1) roll: to move forward along a surface by turning over and over
2) slide: to move over a surface without lifting or turning
3) stack: to put one object on top of another
4) flat surface: a surface that is not curved
5) three-dimensional figure: solid shapes that have length, width, and height
6) cone: a three-dimensional shape with a round base and a point at the top
7) cube: a three-dimensional shape with six square faces
8) cylinder: a three-dimensional shape with two circular parallel bases and a curved surface
9) sphere: a rounded three-dimensional shape such as a ball


Topic 14- Identify, Compare, and Describe Measurable Attributes
1) length: 
2) longer: having a greater length
3) shorter: having a lesser length or height
4) height:
5) taller: having a greater height
6) volume:
7) weight:
8) weighs:
9) heavier: having a greater weight
10) lighter: having a lesser weight
11) attribute:
12) balance scale:
13) empty:
14) full: